Department of Health - Men's Health Website

Home | Graphical Version | 純文字繁體中文版 | 純文字簡體中文版 | Register | Member Login | Change Member Info | Search| Contact Us


You are now at > Men's Health Line> Genital Warts

What is genital warts?

Genital warts are a skin infection with growths on or around the genitals or anal area. It is spread by direct contact with open lesions, usually during sex.

What causes it?

The virus called Human Papillomavirus (HPV) causes it.

What are the common symptoms?

Genital warts appear between two weeks to eight months after contact with an infected person.

For men, the most likely symptom is having small itchy or painless lumps appear on penis, scrotum or the anus.

For women, the cauliflower-shaped lumps can appear around the vulva or inside the vagina where they are hard to notice. If a woman has warts on her cervix, this may cause slight bleeding.

What are the complications?

Warts often go away by themselves after a period of time. But this may be months or years.

How can I prevent it?

Practise safer sex behaviour can reduce the risk of infection:

How do I find out if I have genital warts?

If you see wart-like bumps on your sexual organs, you need to be examined by a doctor who usually can tell whether you have genital warts just by looking. Sometimes the doctor may apply a weak vinegar-like solution to the affected genital area. This turns any warts white. For hidden warts, the doctor may carry out an internal examination of the anus or vagina (in women).

What is the treatment?

This infection cannot be cured, but it can be treated and managed. Genital warts can be treated by chemical freezing or burning, or by laser therapy. Topical treatment can be prescribed to reduce the size and number of warts.

You have to return to your doctor or clinic for regular follow up to check the progress and make necessary changes in your treatment.

Never try to treat genital warts by yourself. Always seek medical advice.

How can I help myself?

If you have genital warts, there are things you can do for yourself and your partner:

If you have any suspicions, you should seek medical advice.

Statistics

According to the Department of Health statistics in 2007, there were 1,793 cases of genital warts in men, which was 3.1 times more common than women.

Related Articles

Safer Sex

Men's Health Tests

Safer Sex

Condom – Do you know how to use it?

Hotline

Department of Health (Social Hygiene Service)
Hotline : 2150 7370

Hotlines (recorded message or counseling)
Hong Kong Family Planning Association
Service Hotline:
2572 2222

Dr SEX Hotline:
2337 2121

Well Men Clinic
Phone : 2711 9656

Ask a question | Tell a friend about this article

How to use condom properly

[Men's Lifestyle] [Men's Health Line] [Men's Mind ] [Men's Relationship] [Men's Health Tests] [Men's Health Checks] [About The MHP] [Men's Facts] [Men's Health Report] [Men's Newsrooms] [Men's Voice] [Interactive Zone - Master Mind] [Other Links] [Feedback] [Sitemap]


Ask a question | Tell a friend about this article

Copyright 2006 Department of Health, HKSAR. All right reserved Important Notice..

[Government Information Centre] [Brand Hong Kong]